QtBase
v6.3.1
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The QRect class defines a rectangle in the plane using integer precision. More...
#include <qrect.h>
Public Member Functions | |
constexpr | QRect () noexcept |
constexpr | QRect (const QPoint &topleft, const QPoint &bottomright) noexcept |
constexpr | QRect (const QPoint &topleft, const QSize &size) noexcept |
constexpr | QRect (int left, int top, int width, int height) noexcept |
constexpr bool | isNull () const noexcept |
constexpr bool | isEmpty () const noexcept |
constexpr bool | isValid () const noexcept |
constexpr int | left () const noexcept |
constexpr int | top () const noexcept |
constexpr int | right () const noexcept |
constexpr int | bottom () const noexcept |
QRect | normalized () const noexcept |
constexpr int | x () const noexcept |
constexpr int | y () const noexcept |
constexpr void | setLeft (int pos) noexcept |
constexpr void | setTop (int pos) noexcept |
constexpr void | setRight (int pos) noexcept |
constexpr void | setBottom (int pos) noexcept |
constexpr void | setX (int x) noexcept |
constexpr void | setY (int y) noexcept |
constexpr void | setTopLeft (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | setBottomRight (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | setTopRight (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | setBottomLeft (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr QPoint | topLeft () const noexcept |
constexpr QPoint | bottomRight () const noexcept |
constexpr QPoint | topRight () const noexcept |
constexpr QPoint | bottomLeft () const noexcept |
constexpr QPoint | center () const noexcept |
constexpr void | moveLeft (int pos) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveTop (int pos) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveRight (int pos) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveBottom (int pos) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveTopLeft (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveBottomRight (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveTopRight (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveBottomLeft (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveCenter (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | translate (int dx, int dy) noexcept |
constexpr void | translate (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr QRect | translated (int dx, int dy) const noexcept |
constexpr QRect | translated (const QPoint &p) const noexcept |
constexpr QRect | transposed () const noexcept |
constexpr void | moveTo (int x, int t) noexcept |
constexpr void | moveTo (const QPoint &p) noexcept |
constexpr void | setRect (int x, int y, int w, int h) noexcept |
constexpr void | getRect (int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h) const |
constexpr void | setCoords (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) noexcept |
constexpr void | getCoords (int *x1, int *y1, int *x2, int *y2) const |
constexpr void | adjust (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) noexcept |
constexpr QRect | adjusted (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) const noexcept |
constexpr QSize | size () const noexcept |
constexpr int | width () const noexcept |
constexpr int | height () const noexcept |
constexpr void | setWidth (int w) noexcept |
constexpr void | setHeight (int h) noexcept |
constexpr void | setSize (const QSize &s) noexcept |
QRect | operator| (const QRect &r) const noexcept |
QRect | operator& (const QRect &r) const noexcept |
QRect & | operator|= (const QRect &r) noexcept |
QRect & | operator&= (const QRect &r) noexcept |
bool | contains (const QRect &r, bool proper=false) const noexcept |
bool | contains (const QPoint &p, bool proper=false) const noexcept |
bool | contains (int x, int y) const noexcept |
bool | contains (int x, int y, bool proper) const noexcept |
QRect | united (const QRect &other) const noexcept |
QRect | intersected (const QRect &other) const noexcept |
bool | intersects (const QRect &r) const noexcept |
constexpr QRect | marginsAdded (const QMargins &margins) const noexcept |
constexpr QRect | marginsRemoved (const QMargins &margins) const noexcept |
constexpr QRect & | operator+= (const QMargins &margins) noexcept |
constexpr QRect & | operator-= (const QMargins &margins) noexcept |
Static Public Member Functions | |
static constexpr QRect | span (const QPoint &p1, const QPoint &p2) noexcept |
Friends | |
constexpr friend bool | operator== (const QRect &r1, const QRect &r2) noexcept |
constexpr friend bool | operator!= (const QRect &r1, const QRect &r2) noexcept |
constexpr friend size_t | qHash (const QRect &, size_t) noexcept |
Related Functions | |
(Note that these are not member functions.) | |
QRect | operator+ (const QRect &rectangle, const QMargins &margins) |
QRect | operator+ (const QMargins &margins, const QRect &rectangle) |
QRect | operator- (const QRect &lhs, const QMargins &rhs) |
QDataStream & | operator<< (QDataStream &stream, const QRect &rectangle) |
QDataStream & | operator>> (QDataStream &stream, QRect &rectangle) |
The QRect class defines a rectangle in the plane using integer precision.
\inmodule QtCore
\reentrant
A rectangle is normally expressed as a top-left corner and a size. The size (width and height) of a QRect is always equivalent to the mathematical rectangle that forms the basis for its rendering.
A QRect can be constructed with a set of left, top, width and height integers, or from a QPoint and a QSize. The following code creates two identical rectangles.
There is a third constructor that creates a QRect using the top-left and bottom-right coordinates, but we recommend that you avoid using it. The rationale is that for historical reasons the values returned by the bottom() and right() functions deviate from the true bottom-right corner of the rectangle.
The QRect class provides a collection of functions that return the various rectangle coordinates, and enable manipulation of these. QRect also provides functions to move the rectangle relative to the various coordinates. In addition there is a moveTo() function that moves the rectangle, leaving its top left corner at the given coordinates. Alternatively, the translate() function moves the rectangle the given offset relative to the current position, and the translated() function returns a translated copy of this rectangle.
The size() function returns the rectangle's dimensions as a QSize. The dimensions can also be retrieved separately using the width() and height() functions. To manipulate the dimensions use the setSize(), setWidth() or setHeight() functions. Alternatively, the size can be changed by applying either of the functions setting the rectangle coordinates, for example, setBottom() or setRight().
The contains() function tells whether a given point is inside the rectangle or not, and the intersects() function returns true
if this rectangle intersects with a given rectangle. The QRect class also provides the intersected() function which returns the intersection rectangle, and the united() function which returns the rectangle that encloses the given rectangle and this:
\table \row
The isEmpty() function returns true
if left() > right() or top() > bottom(). Note that an empty rectangle is not valid: The isValid() function returns true
if left() <= right() and top() <= bottom(). A null rectangle (isNull() == true) on the other hand, has both width and height set to 0.
Note that due to the way QRect and QRectF are defined, an empty QRect is defined in essentially the same way as QRectF.
Finally, QRect objects can be streamed as well as compared.
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Constructs a rectangle with the given topLeft and bottomRight corners, both included.
If bottomRight is to higher and to the left of topLeft, the rectangle defined is instead non-inclusive of the corners.
Constructs a rectangle with the given topLeft corner and the given size.
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Adds dx1, dy1, dx2 and dy2 respectively to the existing coordinates of the rectangle.
Definition at line 400 of file qrect.h.
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Returns the y-coordinate of the rectangle's bottom edge.
Note that for historical reasons this function returns top() + height() - 1; use y() + height() to retrieve the true y-coordinate.
Definition at line 209 of file qrect.h.
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Returns the center point of the rectangle.
Definition at line 260 of file qrect.h.
Returns true
if the given point is inside or on the edge of the rectangle, otherwise returns false
. If proper is true, this function only returns true
if the given point is inside the rectangle (i.e., not on the edge).
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
Returns true
if the given rectangle is inside this rectangle. otherwise returns false
. If proper is true, this function only returns true
if the rectangle is entirely inside this rectangle (not on the edge).
Definition at line 887 of file qrect.cpp.
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This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
Returns true
if the point (x, y) is inside this rectangle, otherwise returns false
.
Definition at line 425 of file qrect.h.
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This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
Returns true
if the point (x, y) is inside or on the edge of the rectangle, otherwise returns false
. If proper is true, this function only returns true
if the point is entirely inside the rectangle(not on the edge).
Definition at line 420 of file qrect.h.
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Extracts the position of the rectangle's top-left corner to *x1 and *y1, and the position of the bottom-right corner to *x2 and *y2.
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Extracts the position of the rectangle's top-left corner to *x and *y, and its dimensions to *width and *height.
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Returns the height of the rectangle.
Definition at line 266 of file qrect.h.
Returns the intersection of this rectangle and the given rectangle. Note that {r.intersected(s)} is equivalent to
{r & s}.
Definition at line 442 of file qrect.h.
Returns true
if this rectangle intersects with the given rectangle (i.e., there is at least one pixel that is within both rectangles), otherwise returns false
.
The intersection rectangle can be retrieved using the intersected() function.
Definition at line 1101 of file qrect.cpp.
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Returns true
if the rectangle is empty, otherwise returns false
.
An empty rectangle has a left() > right() or top() > bottom(). An empty rectangle is not valid (i.e., isEmpty() == !isValid()).
Use the normalized() function to retrieve a rectangle where the corners are swapped.
Definition at line 194 of file qrect.h.
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Returns true
if the rectangle is a null rectangle, otherwise returns false
.
A null rectangle has both the width and the height set to 0 (i.e., right() == left() - 1 and bottom() == top() - 1). A null rectangle is also empty, and hence is not valid.
Definition at line 191 of file qrect.h.
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Returns true
if the rectangle is valid, otherwise returns false
.
A valid rectangle has a left() <= right() and top() <= bottom(). Note that non-trivial operations like intersections are not defined for invalid rectangles. A valid rectangle is not empty (i.e., isValid() == !isEmpty()).
Definition at line 197 of file qrect.h.
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Returns a rectangle grown by the margins.
Definition at line 475 of file qrect.h.
Removes the margins from the rectangle, shrinking it.
Definition at line 481 of file qrect.h.
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Moves the rectangle vertically, leaving the rectangle's bottom edge at the given y coordinate. The rectangle's size is unchanged.
Definition at line 325 of file qrect.h.
Moves the rectangle, leaving the bottom-left corner at the given position. The rectangle's size is unchanged.
Definition at line 349 of file qrect.h.
Moves the rectangle, leaving the bottom-right corner at the given position. The rectangle's size is unchanged.
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Moves the rectangle horizontally, leaving the rectangle's left edge at the given x coordinate. The rectangle's size is unchanged.
Definition at line 313 of file qrect.h.
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Moves the rectangle horizontally, leaving the rectangle's right edge at the given x coordinate. The rectangle's size is unchanged.
Definition at line 319 of file qrect.h.
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Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position (x, y). The rectangle's size is unchanged.
Definition at line 297 of file qrect.h.
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Moves the rectangle vertically, leaving the rectangle's top edge at the given y coordinate. The rectangle's size is unchanged.
Definition at line 316 of file qrect.h.
Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position. The rectangle's size is unchanged.
Definition at line 331 of file qrect.h.
Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-right corner at the given position. The rectangle's size is unchanged.
Definition at line 343 of file qrect.h.
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Returns a normalized rectangle; i.e., a rectangle that has a non-negative width and height.
If width() < 0 the function swaps the left and right corners, and it swaps the top and bottom corners if height() < 0. The corners are at the same time changed from being non-inclusive to inclusive.
Definition at line 309 of file qrect.cpp.
Returns the intersection of this rectangle and the given rectangle. Returns an empty rectangle if there is no intersection.
Intersects this rectangle with the given rectangle.
Adds the margins to the rectangle, growing it.
Returns a rectangle shrunk by the margins.
Returns the bounding rectangle of this rectangle and the given rectangle.
Unites this rectangle with the given rectangle.
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Returns the x-coordinate of the rectangle's right edge.
Note that for historical reasons this function returns left() + width() - 1; use x() + width() to retrieve the true x-coordinate.
Definition at line 206 of file qrect.h.
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Sets the bottom edge of the rectangle to the given y coordinate. May change the height, but will never change the top edge of the rectangle.
Definition at line 227 of file qrect.h.
Set the bottom-left corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the top-right corner of the rectangle.
Set the bottom-right corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the top-left corner of the rectangle.
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Sets the coordinates of the rectangle's top-left corner to (x1, y1), and the coordinates of its bottom-right corner to (x2, y2).
Definition at line 389 of file qrect.h.
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Sets the left edge of the rectangle to the given x coordinate. May change the width, but will never change the right edge of the rectangle.
Equivalent to setX().
Definition at line 218 of file qrect.h.
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Sets the coordinates of the rectangle's top-left corner to ({x}, {y}), and its size to the given width and height.
Definition at line 373 of file qrect.h.
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Sets the right edge of the rectangle to the given x coordinate. May change the width, but will never change the left edge of the rectangle.
Definition at line 224 of file qrect.h.
Sets the size of the rectangle to the given size. The top-left corner is not moved.
Definition at line 414 of file qrect.h.
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Set the top-left corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the bottom-right corner of the rectangle.
Set the top-right corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the bottom-left corner of the rectangle.
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Returns the position of the rectangle's top-left corner.
Definition at line 248 of file qrect.h.
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This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
Moves the rectangle {offset}.\l{QPoint::x()}{x()} along the x axis and {offset}.\l{QPoint::y()}{y()} along the y axis, relative to the current position.
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Moves the rectangle dx along the x axis and dy along the y axis, relative to the current position. Positive values move the rectangle to the right and down.
Definition at line 272 of file qrect.h.
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
Returns a copy of the rectangle that is translated {offset}.\l{QPoint::x()}{x()} along the x axis and {offset}.\l{QPoint::y()}{y()} along the y axis, relative to the current position.
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Returns a copy of the rectangle that is translated dx along the x axis and dy along the y axis, relative to the current position. Positive values move the rectangle to the right and down.
Definition at line 288 of file qrect.h.
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Returns a copy of the rectangle that has its width and height exchanged:
Definition at line 294 of file qrect.h.
Returns the bounding rectangle of this rectangle and the given rectangle.
Definition at line 447 of file qrect.h.
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Returns the width of the rectangle.
Definition at line 263 of file qrect.h.
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