QtBase  v6.3.1
Public Types | Public Member Functions | List of all members
QImageIOPlugin Class Referenceabstract

The QImageIOPlugin class defines an interface for writing an image format plugin. \reentrant. More...

#include <qimageiohandler.h>

Inheritance diagram for QImageIOPlugin:
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Public Types

enum  Capability { CanRead = 0x1 , CanWrite = 0x2 , CanReadIncremental = 0x4 }
 

Public Member Functions

 QImageIOPlugin (QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
 ~QImageIOPlugin ()
 
virtual Capabilities capabilities (QIODevice *device, const QByteArray &format) const =0
 
virtual QImageIOHandlercreate (QIODevice *device, const QByteArray &format=QByteArray()) const =0
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
Q_INVOKABLE QObject (QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
virtual ~QObject ()
 
virtual bool event (QEvent *event)
 
virtual bool eventFilter (QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
 
QString objectName () const
 
void setObjectName (const QString &name)
 
QBindable< QStringbindableObjectName ()
 
bool isWidgetType () const
 
bool isWindowType () const
 
bool signalsBlocked () const noexcept
 
bool blockSignals (bool b) noexcept
 
QThreadthread () const
 
void moveToThread (QThread *thread)
 
int startTimer (int interval, Qt::TimerType timerType=Qt::CoarseTimer)
 
void killTimer (int id)
 
template<typename T >
T findChild (const QString &aName=QString(), Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 
template<typename T >
QList< TfindChildren (const QString &aName, Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 
template<typename T >
QList< TfindChildren (Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const
 
const QObjectListchildren () const
 
void setParent (QObject *parent)
 
void installEventFilter (QObject *filterObj)
 
void removeEventFilter (QObject *obj)
 
QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection) const
 
bool disconnect (const char *signal=nullptr, const QObject *receiver=nullptr, const char *member=nullptr) const
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *receiver, const char *member=nullptr) const
 
void dumpObjectTree () const
 
void dumpObjectInfo () const
 
bool setProperty (const char *name, const QVariant &value)
 
QVariant property (const char *name) const
 
QList< QByteArraydynamicPropertyNames () const
 
QBindingStoragebindingStorage ()
 
const QBindingStoragebindingStorage () const
 
QObjectparent () const
 
bool inherits (const char *classname) const
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Slots inherited from QObject
void deleteLater ()
 
- Signals inherited from QObject
void destroyed (QObject *=nullptr)
 
void objectNameChanged (const QString &objectName, QPrivateSignal)
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static QMetaObject::Connection connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func2 >::Object *receiver, Func2 slot, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
static QMetaObject::Connection ::type connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, Func2 slot)
 
static QMetaObject::Connection ::type connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const QObject *context, Func2 slot, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static std::enable_if< QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func2 >::ArgumentCount==-1 &&!std::is_convertible_v< Func2, const char * >, QMetaObject::Connection >::type connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, Func2 slot)
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static std::enable_if< QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func2 >::ArgumentCount==-1 &&!std::is_convertible_v< Func2, const char * >, QMetaObject::Connection >::type connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const QObject *context, Func2 slot, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection)
 
static bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member)
 
static bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &member)
 
static bool disconnect (const QMetaObject::Connection &)
 
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 >
static bool disconnect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func2 >::Object *receiver, Func2 slot)
 
template<typename Func1 >
static bool disconnect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const QObject *receiver, void **zero)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QObject
QObjectsender () const
 
int senderSignalIndex () const
 
int receivers (const char *signal) const
 
bool isSignalConnected (const QMetaMethod &signal) const
 
virtual void timerEvent (QTimerEvent *event)
 
virtual void childEvent (QChildEvent *event)
 
virtual void customEvent (QEvent *event)
 
virtual void connectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal)
 
virtual void disconnectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal)
 
 QObject (QObjectPrivate &dd, QObject *parent=nullptr)
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QObject
QScopedPointer< QObjectDatad_ptr
 
- Properties inherited from QObject
QString objectName
 the name of this object More...
 

Detailed Description

The QImageIOPlugin class defines an interface for writing an image format plugin. \reentrant.

\inmodule QtGui

QImageIOPlugin is a factory for creating QImageIOHandler objects, which are used internally by QImageReader and QImageWriter to add support for different image formats to Qt.

Writing an image I/O plugin is achieved by subclassing this base class, reimplementing the pure virtual functions capabilities() and create(), and exporting the class with the Q_PLUGIN_METADATA() macro. See \l{How to Create Qt Plugins} for details.

An image format plugin can support three capabilities: reading (\l CanRead), writing (\l CanWrite) and incremental reading (\l CanReadIncremental). Reimplement capabilities() in your subclass to expose the capabilities of your image format.

create() should create an instance of your QImageIOHandler subclass, with the provided device and format properly set, and return this handler.

The json metadata file for the plugin needs to contain information about the image formats the plugins supports, together with the corresponding MIME types (one for each format). For a jpeg plugin, this could, for example, look as follows:

{
"Keys": [ "jpg", "jpeg" ],
"MimeTypes": [ "image/jpeg", "image/jpeg" ]
}

Different plugins can support different capabilities. For example, you may have one plugin that supports reading the GIF format, and another that supports writing. Qt will select the correct plugin for the job, depending on the return value of capabilities(). If several plugins support the same capability, Qt will select one arbitrarily.

See also
QImageIOHandler, {How to Create Qt Plugins}

Definition at line 137 of file qimageiohandler.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ Capability

This enum describes the capabilities of a QImageIOPlugin.

\value CanRead The plugin can read images. \value CanWrite The plugin can write images. \value CanReadIncremental The plugin can read images incrementally.

Enumerator
CanRead 
CanWrite 
CanReadIncremental 

Definition at line 144 of file qimageiohandler.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QImageIOPlugin()

QImageIOPlugin::QImageIOPlugin ( QObject parent = nullptr)
explicit

Constructs an image plugin with the given parent. This is invoked automatically by the moc generated code that exports the plugin.

Definition at line 606 of file qimageiohandler.cpp.

◆ ~QImageIOPlugin()

QImageIOPlugin::~QImageIOPlugin ( )

Destroys the picture format plugin.

You never have to call this explicitly. Qt destroys a plugin automatically when it is no longer used.

Definition at line 617 of file qimageiohandler.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ capabilities()

QImageIOPlugin::capabilities ( QIODevice device,
const QByteArray format 
) const
pure virtual

Returns the capabilities of the plugin, based on the data in device and the format format. If device is 0, it should simply report whether the format can be read or written. Otherwise, it should attempt to determine whether the given format (or any format supported by the plugin if format is empty) can be read from or written to device. It should do this without changing the state of device (typically by using QIODevice::peek()).

For example, if the QImageIOPlugin supports the BMP format, format is either empty or "bmp", and the data in the device starts with the characters "BM", this function should return \l CanRead. If format is "bmp", device is 0 and the handler supports both reading and writing, this function should return \l CanRead | \l CanWrite.

Format names are always given in lower case.

Implemented in QJpegPlugin, QICOPlugin, and QGifPlugin.

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◆ create()

QImageIOHandler * QImageIOPlugin::create ( QIODevice device,
const QByteArray format = QByteArray() 
) const
pure virtual

Creates and returns a QImageIOHandler subclass, with device and format set. The format must come from the values listed in the "Keys" entry in the plugin metadata, or be empty. If it is empty, the data in device must have been recognized by the capabilities() method (with a likewise empty format).

Format names are always given in lower case.

Implemented in QJpegPlugin, QICOPlugin, and QGifPlugin.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: